Alder smoke is filling the crisp September air in my backyard as I type this now so lets start with the smoker. It's not fancy, but its simple design that doesn't even include a temperature gauge is perfect for smoking fish*. The Luhr Jensen Little Chief Smoker** from Hood River, OR cost less than $100 and has been in my cooking arsenal for more than 15 years. I'd love to have one of those "high end" smokers for beef, pork, etc.. (and maybe someday) but when it comes to fish, keeping things simple and low seems to work perfectly.
Keeping it simple, my primary brine is a dry rub with only 4 ingredients. For a Little Chief full of salmon (or trout), I use the following:
- 3 cups brown sugar
- 3/4 cup of kosher salt
- 1 heaping tablespoon chili powder
I've tried several wet and dry brines but have found that the dry rub variety somehow penetrates the fish better and makes less of a mess. With skin side down, I cover the fish with the brine and let sit out for 2 hours then cover and refrigerate overnight (total brine time is about 14 to 18 hours). In the morning, I gently rinse each piece and load the smoker where the fish chunks will sit for another 2 hours before I start smoking.
The secret ingredient... a finishing glaze of honey or jelly. For years, I've glazed about half of every batch of smoked salmon with honey. I recently found an even more mouth watering, addicting option; Kelly's Habanero Jelly. It's simple, just brush each piece of fish with jelly during the last few minutes of smoke and you've created one addicting smoke product.
*I've even done turkey breast in this smoker a few times. 1 pan of hickory chips to get a solid smoke line followed by finishing off to 165 degrees in the oven is perfect
**The Little Chief and Big Chief smokers are now made by smokehouse products and not Luhr Jensen